Page 24 - AWA Vol.36-No.5
P. 24

POULTRY

          AUTOMATED WATER                   ers  and technicians  (Nishchal Sharma,   EVONIK BECOMES
                                            Shubiao  Wu, and Brad  Dawson) have
        INTAKE MEASUREMENT                  developed  an automated water meas-   THE EXCLUSIVE DIS-
                                            urement  system that can accurately
                                            measure  water intake  in 48 individual
                                            pens. Each pen can hold  14 birds and   TRIBUTOR OF PRO-
        FACILITY FOR POULTRY  has a 1.4-liter reservoir with a micro-
         AT THE UNIVERSITY OF               controller to monitor water  consump-
                                            tion.  Sensors in the reservoir determine  PHORCE™ SR 130 IN
              NEW ENGLAND                   when it is empty and trigger the opening   SOUTHERN AFRICA
                                            of a solenoid valve to allow it to refill. A
                                            flow meter on the inlet line measures the
                                            amount of water taken to refill the reser-
                                            voir. This data, along with a cumulative    Evonik has agreed with Swedish man-
                                            count of the water use since the begin-  ufacturer, Perstorp, that it will be the ex-
                                            ning of the trial and the number of refills   clusive distributor of ProPhorce™ SR 130
                                            is transmitted wirelessly to a computer   in Southern Africa.
                                            where it is stored in a database. Inform-
                                            ation in the database can be viewed by
                                            the researchers through a web browser.
                                            The reservoir is a clear, graduated cyl-
                                            inder, so any water remaining at the end
                                            of a period may be manually recorded.
                                            During initial days when the chicks are
                                            small, the reservoir fills once a day but
                                            as  the chickens grow older, it fills 2-4
                                            times a day.
                                              UNE researchers aim to study the ef-
          In poultry nutrition, water is the most   fects of dietary manipulations on perfor-   ProPhorce™ SR 130 is a butyric acid
        important nutrient for the overall health   mance and water to feed the intake ratio   product that is a safe, easy to handle, and
        and performance of birds yet less focus   of broilers throughout the grow-out cy-  cost-efficient solution for the in-feed ap-
        has been on water compared to the other   cle. The project is funded by Agrifutures   plication in livestock management. Bu-
        nutrients.  In animals,  water  is  used for   Australia. Nishchal  Sharma, a post-doc-  tyric acid is a key ingredient for optimal
        the metabolism  of nutrients, regulation   toral research fellow at UNE working in   digestion as it favors gut wall integrity
        of body temperature, digestion of food   the Agrifutures project led by Shubiao   which is important for performance.
        and elimination of wastes, etc. In a ther-  Wu, has used the automated drinker sys-   The product complements the mode of
        mo-neutral environmental  condition, a   tem in their first experiment and the data   action of Evonik’s probiotics and shows
        broiler consumes twice  as  much water   obtained are very promising in revealing   beneficial effects that can bring added
        as  feed until they reach slaughter age.   the relationship between  the nutrients   value  to  customers when the products
        The water to feed intake ratio  (WI:  FI),   provided to the birds and water intake.   are used together.
        which is the amount of water a bird con-  According to Dr. Nishchal Sharma, “tra-
        sumes per unit of feed intake, is higher   ditional manual way of measuring water    “The partnership between Evonik and
        when the birds are young but  the ratio   intake in poultry research is to supply   Perstorp started with the announcement
        gradually decreases  as the  birds grow   water in each cage/pen  through water   of our R&D collaboration last year. This
        older and tend to remain constant there-  troughs or jars and weigh them at vari-  additional distribution agreement  is
        after (for eg. WI: FI is around 2.5 on day   ous time periods. This is a very time con-  part of our ongoing endeavors to offer
        10 and 1.7-1.8 on days 35-42).      suming and labor-intensive process. The   our customers holistic solutions for gut
                                            results are also less accurate as of  the   health issues in animal nutrition,” said
           Dr Shubiao Wu and Dr             water evaporation through troughs is not   Cuthbert  Mamabolo, Regional Business
              Nishchal Sharma               taken into account and leakage can una-  Director for Evonik  Animal  Nutrition in
                                            voidably occur. With this new system in   Sub-Saharan Africa.
          Water intake in broilers is related to a   place, we can produce more accurate re-   “We are seeing a growing demand in
        number of factors including shed tem-  sults of water consumption and these can   the southern African markets for altern-
        perature, water temperature, water qual-  be directly applied to the industry.” He   atives to antibiotic  growth promoters
        ity, water taste, lighting program, feed   also added that “the capacity  to meas-  which increase human resistance to an-
        composition, feed availability, stocking   ure  water intake  in  48 individual pens   tibiotic medication. Evonik, especially
        density, general health and gut health of   allows researchers to accommodate 6-8   with this new collaboration, offers  a
        birds, types of drinkers and drinker flow   treatments in one study.” The team also   great  range of solutions that  promote
        rates. Increase or decrease in WI: FI in-  has a plan to collaborate with other re-  healthy animal growth without the use of
        dicates possible issues – this can be re-  searchers to make more effective use of   antibiotics,” Mamabolo added.
        lated to birds, management of shed, and   the system.
        nutrition. Accurate daily recording of                                    The activities of butyric acid are well
        water intake allows producers to monitor                                researched and go beyond simple ma-
        any abrupt changes in water intake and                                  nipulation of gut pH. Butyric acid  has
        identify nutritional, health, or manage-                                been shown to  improve pathogen con-
        mental  issues  associated with it. In  the                             trol, provide energy for cells lining the
        current  context of  “water restrictions”                               gut wall, enhance secretion of enzymes,
        imposed by the Australian government,                                   and improve intestinal cell proliferation,
        it is also important that we monitor the                                differentiation, and maturation.
        use of water and avoid wastage as much                                    All of these attributes mean that Py-
        as possible.                                                            rophoric™ SR 130 has great potential to
          At the University  of New England in                                  assist animal producers in reducing the
        Armidale NSW, a group of research-                                      impact of enteric challenges; in maxi-
       22      Vol. 36 No. 5                                    Circle 29 on enquiry card




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