Page 18 - Vol.36-No.6 issue
P. 18

FISHERIES













                                                                                in East Asian countries like eating with
                                                                                chopsticks from a bowl in hand. Eating
                                                                                sushi is best done with chopsticks. Some
                                                                                people would venture to try new eating
                                                                                methods.  Others would find it confus-
                                                                                ing to distinguish between sushi, nigiri,
                                                                                tempura and sashimi. However, for those
                                                                                who wish to venture in sushi bars, it is ad-
                                                                                visable to go to a well reputed for good
        farmed are concerned wild seafood ac-                                   fish quality as good quality fish is the key
        cording to the species offered can some-                                for a  good sushi  choices as  the quality
        times become more costly than farmed.                                   is important for the expected taste.  The
        There are commercial reasons for price                                  most popular types of fish that are used
        differences. However, government agen-                                  in Japanese cuisine are salmon and tuna.
        cies which inspects markets’ activities                                 Some restaurants use cheaper quality
        oversee  pricing of commodities  to in-                                 fish like mackerels.  However, new eat-
        sure no over pricing.                                                   ing habits are not exclusive to Japanese
                                                                                cuisine, but  most  countries around the
        6. NUTRITION VALUES OF                                                  world have their domestic ways and hab-
        SEAFOOD                             7. SEAFOOD AS AN
                                            INTERNATIONAL CUISINE               its to consume seafood.
          Eating fish is part of the cultural tra-
        dition of many people  and in terms of   Seafood consumption has become
        health benefits, it has an excellent nu-  more open to international kitchens. In
        tritional  profile.  It  is  a  good source of   the past before the world has become “a
        protein, fatty acids, vitamins, minerals   small village” consumers used to eat the
        and essential micronutrients. Reports   dishes of their country’s cuisine.  Trav-
        on seafood nutritious values are numer-  el has become  increasingly available,
        ous especially that  the Omega 3 which   which has opened up to international
        is  found in several  species especial-  food and tasted of new dishes and spe-
        ly the  oily ones  like  salmon, sardines,   cies. Japanese cuisine was among the
        mackerels, tuna, shellfish, shrimps,   kitchens that Arabs have known during
        herring,  seaweed  which is  known as  a   the past twenty years, but after Japanese   8. PROMISSING FUTURE OF
        group called polyunsaturated  fatty  ac-  dishes became attractive to the eastern   SEAFOOD
        ids, which is very important for the body   taste, there is still a large percentage in
        and is able to lower its cholesterol level.   the early stages of acquaintance with   No doubt that  seafood will continue
        Medical reports conclude that the ben-  Japanese cuisine, despite the spread of   to  be a  very  valuable source of  animal
        efits of omega 3 from seafood products   restaurants in abundance  in the coun-  protein. Sources will continue to be from
        are many.  These  reports  conclude  that   tries. There are a percentage of people   the wild and also from  aquaculture to
        omega 3 provide health benefits to fight   who are afraid to try new flavors.  There   feed a  growing global  population and
        depression and anxiety, fight heart dis-  are those who are afraid to eat uncooked   which will continue to be the main tar-
        ease,  fight  infections,  improved  mental   food,  and  there  are those who cannot   get of seafood. As FAO annual statistics
        disorders, improve  sleep, benefit skin,   tolerate the taste of raw fish. There are   show, production  will continue to in-
        prevent some types of cancer and other   many reasons why  some people avoid   crease. However, growth from the wild
        health benefits.                    Japanese cuisine despite its internation-  will remain steady unless the problems
                                            al fame, and that it is one of the benefi-  experienced  in  the  past which caused
                                            cial kitchens for health, which does not   the declining trend are not avoided and
                                            cause obesity if someone knows what to   that the sustainability and conservation
                                            eat what and what to avoid. New eating   of the resources continues to prevent any
                                            habits  also  became normal practices   further declines. However, as for the fu-
                                                                                ture of expanding aquaculture produc-
                                                                                tion it looks more promising to continue
                                                                                to expand at a faster rate than fishing in
                                                                                the wild.  The aquaculture industry will
                                                                                increase production by culturing var-
                                                                                ious commercially acceptable finfish
                                                                                species, crustaceans and bivalves but
                                                                                will also venture into more research and
                                                                                development of more species that would
                                                                                increase production world-wide and in-
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